SGE qconf command
Command qconf allows the system administrator to add, delete, and modify the current Grid
Engine configuration, including queue management, host management, complex management and user management.
Qconf also allows you to examine the current queue configuration for existing queues.
Modifications to a queue configuration do not affect an active queue, taking effect on next invocation
of the queue (i.e., the next job).
The usual syntax:
- “Show me” qconf -sq <queue name>
- “Let me change it” qconf -mq <queue name>
- “Show me all queues” qconf -sql
The command allows the use of the backslash, '\', character at the end of a line to indicate that
the next line is a continuation of the current line.
When displaying settings, such as the output of one of the -s* options, qconf will break
up long lines (lines greater than 80 characters) into smaller lines using backslash line continuation
where possible. Lines will only be broken up at commas or whitespace. This feature can be disabled by setting the SGE_SINGLE_LINE environment variable.
Unless denoted otherwise, capitalized option means ‘read in from file’ while lowercase
option means ‘do it interactively in VI editor or other editor that is defined in $EDITOR variable.
Some tips (bioteam.net):
- Most admins use “qconf -[smA]” (s -show, m - modify; A -- add from the file)
- Hardcore admins use “qconf -[adm]rattr”
- Wizards use “qconf -purge”
Operations stating form capital letter are template driven (accept a file as an argument):
- Add from file based template -A<cmd> <param1> <param2> …
- Delete from file based template -D<cmd> <param1> <param2> …
- Modify from file based template -M<cmd> <param1> <param2> …
Example
Add a new parallel environment from file
qconf -Ap ./my-predefined-parallel-environment.txt
Interactive Use is defined by the same but lower case letter (SGE will then open an interactive
editor session; SGE uses ‘vi’ or whatever is defined by $EDITOR;
- Add something -a<cmd> <param>
- Delete something -d<cmd> <param>
- Modify something -m<cmd> <param>
- Show something -s<cmd> <param>
Example
Add a new parallel environment interactively
qconf -ap
In both cases, assuming there is no syntax errors, changes are instantly made live.
Alphabetic list ( -help Prints a listing of all options):
- -Aattr obj_spec fname obj_instance,... <add to object attributes>
Similar to -aattr (see below) but takes specifications for the object attributes to be enhanced
from file named fname. As opposed to -aattr, multiple attributes can be enhanced.
Their specification has to be enlisted in fname following the file format of the corresponding
object (see queue_conf(5) for the queue, for example).
Requires root/manager privileges.
- -aattr obj_spec attr_name val obj_instance,... <add to object attributes>
Allows adding specifications to a single configuration list attribute in multiple instances of an
object in vi. Currently supported objects are the queue, the host, the host group,
the parallel environment, the resource quota sets and the checkpointing interface configuration
being specified as queue , exechost , hostgroup , pe , rqs or
ckpt in obj_spec. For the obj_spec queue the obj_instance can be a cluster
queue name, a queue domain name or a queue instance name. Find more information concerning different
queue names in sge_types(1).
Depending on the type of the obj_instance this adds to the cluster queues attribute sublist the
cluster queues implicit default configuration value or the queue domain configuration value or queue
instance configuration value. The queue load_thresholds parameter is an example of a list
attribute. With the -aattr option, entries can be added to such lists, while they can be
deleted with -dattr, modified with -mattr, and replaced with -rattr.
For the obj_spec rqs the obj_instance is a unique identifier for a specific rule. The identifier
consists of a rule-set name and either the number of the rule in the list, or the name of the rule,
separated by a /
The name of the configuration attribute to be enhanced is specified with attr_name followed
by val as a name=value pair. The comma separated list of object instances (e.g., the
list of queues) to which the changes have to be applied are specified at the end of the command.
The following restriction applies: For the exechost object the load_values attribute
cannot be modified (see host_conf(5)). Requires root or manager privileges.
- -Mattr obj_spec fname obj_instance,... <mod. object attributes>
Similar to -mattr (see below) but takes specifications for the object attributes to be modified
from file named fname. As opposed to -mattr, multiple attributes can be modified.
Their specification has to be enlisted in fname following the file format of the corresponding
object (see queue_conf(5) for the queue, for example).Requires root/manager privileges.
- -Mc fname -- <modify complex>
Overwrites the complex configuration by the contents of fname. The argument file must
comply to the format specified in
complex(5).
<em>Requires root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -Mcal fname -- <modify calendar>
Overwrites the calendar definition as specified in fname. The argument file must comply
to the format described in calendar_conf(5). <em>Requires root/manager/operator
privileges.</em>.
- -Mckpt fname -- <modify ckpt. environment>
Overwrite an existing checkpointing environment with the definitions in fname (see
checkpoint(5)). The name attribute in fname has to match an existing checkpointing environment.
Requires root or manager privileges.
- -Mconf file_list -- <modify configurations>
Modify the configurations (see ge_conf(5)) specified in the files enlisted in the comma
separated file_list. The configuration is modified for the host that is identical to the
file name.
Requires root or manager privileges.
- -Me fname -- <modify execution host>
Overwrites the execution host configuration for the specified host with the contents of fname,
which must comply to the format defines in host_conf(5). <em>Requires
root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -Mhgrp file -- <modify host group config.>
Allows changing of host group configuration with a single command. All host group configuration
entries contained in file will be applied. Configuration entries not contained in
file will be deleted. The file format of file must comply to the format specified in
hostgroup(5).
- -Mrqs fname [mrqs_name] -- <modify RQS configuration>
Same as -mrqs (see below) but instead of invoking an editor to modify the RQS configuration,
the file fname is considered to contain a changed configuration. The name of the rule set
in fname must be the same as rqs_name. If rqs_name is not set, all rule sets are overwritten
by the rule sets in fname Refer to ge_resource_quota(5) for details on
the RQS configuration format. <em>Requires root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -Mp fname -- <modify PE configuration>
Same as -mp (see below) but instead of invoking an editor to modify the PE configuration
the file fname is considered to contain a changed configuration. Refer to ge_pe(5)
for details on the PE configuration format. <em>Requires root/manager/operator
privileges.</em>.
- -Mprj fname -- <modify project config.>
Same as -mprj (see below) but instead of invoking an editor to modify the project configuration
the file fname is considered to contain a changed configuration. Refer to project(5)
for details on the project configuration format. <em>Requires root/manager/operator
privileges.</em>.
- -Mq fname -- <modify queue configuration>
Same as -mq (see below) but instead of invoking an editor to modify the queue configuration
the file fname is considered to contain a changed configuration. Refer to queue_conf(5)
for details on the queue configuration format. <em>Requires root/manager/operator
privileges.</em>.
- -Msconf fname -- <modify scheduler configuration from file>
The current scheduler configuration (see sched_conf(5)) is overridden with the
configuration specified in the file. <em>Requires root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -Mstree fname -- <modify share tree>
Modifies the definition of the share tree (see share_tree(5)). The modified sharetree
is read from file fname. Requires root or manager privileges.
- -Mu fname -- <modify ACL>
Takes the user access list (ACL) defined in fname to overwrite any existing ACL with
the same name. See access_list(5) for information on the ACL configuration format. <em>Requires
root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -Muser fname -- <modify user>
Modify the user defined in fname in the Grid Engine cluster. The format of the user specification
is described in user(5). Requires root or manager privileges.
- -Rattr obj_spec fname obj_instance,... <replace object attribs>
Similar to -rattr (see below) but the definition of the list attributes whose content is
to be replace is contained in the file named fname. As opposed to -rattr, multiple
attributes can be modified. Their specification has to be enlisted in fname following the
file format of the corresponding object (see queue_conf(5) for the queue, for example).
Requires root/manager privileges.
- -mattr obj_spec attr_name val obj_instance,... <modify object attributes>
Allows changing a single configuration attribute in multiple instances of an object with a single
command. Find more information concerning obj_spec and obj_instance in the description of -aattr
- -mc -- <modify complex>
The complex configuration (see complex(5)) is retrieved, an
editor is executed (either vi(1)
or the editor indicated by $EDITOR) and the changed complex configuration is registered with
sge_qmaster(8) upon exit of the editor. <em>Requires root/manager/operator
privileges.</em>.
- -mcal calendar_name -- <modify calendar>
The specified calendar definition (see calendar_conf(5)) is retrieved, an editor is executed
(either vi(1) or the editor indicated
by $EDITOR) and the changed calendar definition is registered with sge_qmaster(8) upon
exit of the editor. <em>Requires root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -mckpt ckpt_name -- <modify ckpt. environment>
Retrieves the current configuration for the specified checkpointing environment, executes an
editor (either vi(1) or the editor
indicated by the EDITOR environment variable) and registers the new configuration with the
sge_qmaster(8).
Refer to checkpoint(5) for details on the checkpointing environment configuration
format. <em>Requires root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -mconf [host,...|global] -- <modify configuration>
The configuration for the specified host is retrieved, an editor is executed (either
vi(1) or the editor indicated by
$EDITOR) and the changed configuration is registered with sge_qmaster(8) upon exit of the
editor. If the optional host argument is omitted or if the special host name global is specified,
the global configuration is modified. The format of the configuration is described in ge_conf(5). <em>Requires root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -me hostname -- <modify execution host>
Retrieves the current configuration for the specified execution host, executes an editor (either
vi(1) or the editor indicated
by the EDITOR environment variable) and registers the changed configuration with sge_qmaster(8)
upon exit from the editor. The format of the execution host configuration is described in host_conf(5).
<em>Requires root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -mhgrp group <modify host group configuration>
The host group entries for the host group specified in group are retrieved and an editor
(either vi(1) or the editor indicated
by the EDITOR environment variable) is invoked for modifying the host group configuration. By closing
the editor, the modified data is registered. The format of the host group configuration is described
in hostgroup(5). Requires root or manager privileges.
- -mrqs [rqs_name] -- <modify RQS configuration>
Retrieves the resource quota set (RQS)configuration defined in rqs_name, or if rqs_name is not
given, retrieves all resource quota sets, executes an editor (either
vi(1) or the editor indicated by
the EDITOR environment variable) and registers the new configuration with the sge_qmaster(8).
Refer to ge_resource_quota(5) for details on the RQS configuration format. <em>Requires
root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -mp pe_name -- <modify PE configuration>
Retrieves the current configuration for the specified parallel environment (PE), executes
an editor (either vi(1) or the
editor indicated by the EDITOR environment variable) and registers the new configuration with the
sge_qmaster(8). Refer to ge_pe(5) for details on the PE configuration format.
<em>Requires root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -mprj project -- <modify project>
Data for the specific project is retrieved (see project(5)) and an editor (either
vi(1) or the editor indicated by
$EDITOR) is invoked for modifying the project definition. Upon exiting the editor, the modified
data is registered. Requires root or manager privileges.
- -mq queuename -- <modify queue configuration>
Retrieves the current configuration for the specified queue, executes an editor (either
vi(1) or the editor indicated by
the EDITOR environment variable) and registers the new configuration with the sge_qmaster(8).
Refer to queue_conf(5) for details on the queue configuration format. <em>Requires
root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -msconf -- <modify scheduler configuration>
The current scheduler configuration (see sched_conf(5)) is retrieved, an editor is executed
(either vi(1) or the editor indicated
by $EDITOR) and the changed configuration is registered with sge_qmaster(8) upon exit of
the editor. <em>Requires root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -mstnode node_path=shares,... -- <modify share tree node>
Modifies the specified share tree node(s) in the share tree (see share_tree(5)).
The node_path is a hierarchical path ([/]node_name[[/.]node_name...]) specifying the
location of an existing node in the share tree. The node is set to the number of specified shares.
Requires root or manager privileges.
- -mstree -- <modify share tree>
Modifies the definition of the share tree (see share_tree(5)). The present share tree
is retrieved and an editor (either vi(1)
or the editor indicated by $EDITOR) is invoked for modifying the share tree definition. Upon exiting
the editor, the modified data is registered with sge_qmaster(8). Requires root or manager
privileges.
- -mu acl_name -- <modify user access lists>
Retrieves the current configuration for the specified user access list, executes an editor (either
vi(1) or the editor indicated
by the EDITOR environment variable) and registers the new configuration with the sge_qmaster(8).
<em>Requires root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -muser user -- <modify user>
Data for the specific user is retrieved (see user(5)) and an editor (either
vi(1) or the editor indicated by
the EDITOR environment variable) is invoked for modifying the user definition. Upon exiting the
editor, the modified data is registered. Requires root or manager privileges.
- -clearusage <clear sharetree usage>
Clears all user and project usage from the sharetree. All usage will be initialized back to
zero.
- Purge (-purge) ONLY for queue instances. Removes any overridden settings. For example:
“Remove host-specific slots settings for node b1 in all.q: qconf -purge queue slots
all.q@b1
- -cq wc_queue_list -- <clean queue>
Cleans queue from jobs which haven't been reaped. Primarily a development tool. Requires root/manager/operator privileges.. Find a description of wc_queue_list in
sge_types(1).
- -dattr obj_spec attr_name val obj_instance,... <delete in object attribs>
Allows deleting specifications in a single configuration list attribute in multiple instances of
an object with a single command. Find more information concerning obj_spec and obj_instance in the
description of -aattr
- -dcal calendar_name,... -- <delete calendar>
Deletes the specified calendar definition from Grid Engine. Requires root/manager privileges.
- -dckpt ckpt_name -- <delete ckpt. environment>
Deletes the specified checkpointing environment. Requires root/manager privileges.
- -dconf host,... -- <delete local configuration>
The local configuration entries for the specified hosts are deleted from the configuration
list. <em>Requires root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
- -de host_name,...
- <delete execution host> Deletes hosts from the Grid Engine execution host list.
Requires root or manager privileges.
- -dh host_name,... -- <delete administrative host>
Deletes hosts from the Grid Engine trusted host list. The host on which sge_qmaster(8)
is currently running cannot be removed from the list of administrative hosts. Requires root or manager
privileges.
- -dhgrp group <delete host group configuration>
Deletes host group configuration with the name specified in group. Requires root or manager
privileges.
- -drqs rqs_name_list -- <delete RQS>
Deletes the specified resource quota sets (RQS). Requires root or manager privileges.
- -dm user[,user,...] -- <delete managers>
Deletes managers from the manager list. Requires root or manager privileges. It is not possible
to delete the admin user or the user root from the manager list.
- -do user[,user,...] -- <delete operators>
Deletes operators from the operator list. Requires root or manager privileges. It is not possible
to delete the admin user or the user root from the operator list.
- -dp pe_name -- <delete parallel environment>
Deletes the specified parallel environment (PE). Requires root or manager privileges.
- -dprj project,... -- <delete projects>
Deletes the specified project(s). Requires root/manager privileges.
- -dq queue_name,... -- <delete queue>
Removes the specified queue(s). Active jobs will be allowed to run to completion. Requires
root or manager privileges.
- -ds host_name,... -- <delete submit host>
Deletes hosts from the Grid Engine submit host list. Requires root or manager privileges.
- -dstnode node_path,... -- <delete share tree node>
Deletes the specified share tree node(s). The node_path is a hierarchical path
([/]node_name[[/.]node_name...]) specifying the location of the node to be deleted in the
share tree. Requires root or manager privileges.
- -dstree -- <delete share tree>
Deletes the current share tree. Requires root or manager privileges.
- -du user,... acl_name,... -- <delete users from ACL>
Deletes one or more users from one or more Grid Engine user access lists (ACLs). Requires root/manager/operator privileges..
- -dul acl_name,... -- <delete user lists>
Deletes one or more user lists from the system. Requires root/manager/operator privileges..
- -duser user,... -- <delete users>"
Deletes the specified user(s) from the list of registered users. Requires root or manager
privileges.
- -purge queue attr_nm,... obj_spec <purge divergent attribute settings>
Delete the values of the attributes defined in
attr_nm from the object defined in
obj_spec.
Obj_spec can be "queue_instance" or "queue_domain". The names of the attributes are described in
queue_conf(1).
This operation only works on a single queue instance or domain. It cannot be used on a cluster queue.
In the case where the obj_spec is "queue@@hostgroup", the attribute values defined in
attr_nm which are set for the indicated hostgroup are deleted, but not those which are set for
the hosts contained by that hostgroup. If the attr_nm is '*', all attribute values set for
the given queue instance or domain are deleted.
The main difference between -dattr and -purge is that -dattr removes a value from a single list
attribute, whereas -purge removes one or more overriding attribute settings from a cluster queue
configuration. With -purge, the entire attribute is deleted for the given queue instance or queue
domain.
-Dattr obj_spec fname obj_instance,... <del. from object attribs>
Similar to -dattr (see below) but the definition of the list attributes from which entries are
to be deleted is contained in the file named fname. As opposed to -dattr, multiple attributes
can be modified. Their specification has to be enlisted in fname following the file format of
the corresponding object (see queue_conf(5) for the queue, for example).
Requires root/manager privileges.
- -sc -- <show complexes>
Display the complex configuration.
- -scal calendar_name -- <show calendar>
Display the configuration of the specified calendar.
- -scall -- <show calendar list>
Show a list of all calendars currently defined.
- -sckpt ckpt_name -- <show ckpt. environment>
Display the configuration of the specified checkpointing environment.
- -sckptl -- <show ckpt. environment list>
Show a list of the names of all checkpointing environments currently configured.
- -sconf [host,...|global] -- <show configuration>
Print the global or local (host specific) configuration. If the optional comma separated host
list argument is omitted or the special string global is given, the global configuration
is displayed. The configuration in effect on a certain host is the merger of the global configuration
and the host specific local configuration. The format of the configuration is described in ge_conf(5).
- -sconfl -- <show configuration list>
Display a list of hosts for which configurations are available. The special host name global
refers to the global configuration.
- -sds -- <show detached settings>
Displays detached settings in the cluster configuration.
- -se hostname -- <show execution host>
Displays the definition of the specified execution host.
- -sel -- <show execution hosts>
Displays the Grid Engine execution host list.
- -secl -- <show event clients>
Displays the Grid Engine event client list.
- -sep -- <show licensed processors> Note: Deprecated, may be removed in future release.
Displays a list of virtual processors. This value is taken from the underlying OS and it depends
on underlying hardware and operating system whether this value represents sockets, cores or supported
threads.
If this option is used in combination with -cb parameter then two additional columns will
be shown in the output for the number of sockets and number of cores. Currently SGE will enlist
these values only if the corresponding operating system of execution host is Linux under kernel
>= 2.6.16, or Solaris 10. Other operating systems or versions might be supported with the future
update releases. In case these values won't be retrieved, '0' character will be displayed.
- -sh -- <show administrative hosts>
Displays the Grid Engine administrative host list.
- -shgrp group -- <show host group config.>
Displays the host group entries for the group specified in group.
- -shgrpl -- <show host group lists>
Displays a name list of all currently defined host groups which have a valid host group configuration.
- -shgrp_tree group <show host group tree>
Shows a tree like structure of host group.
- -shgrp_resolved group <show host group hosts>
Shows a list of all hosts which are part of the definition of host group. If the host group
definition contains sub host groups than also these groups are resolved and the hostnames are printed.
- -srqs [rqs_name_list] -- <show RQS configuration>
Show the definition of the resource quota sets (RQS) specified by the argument.
- -srqsl -- <show RQS-list>
Show a list of all currently defined resource quota setss (RQSs).
- -sm -- <show managers>
Displays the managers list.
- -so -- <show operators>
Displays the operator list.
- -sobjl obj_spec attr_name val -- <show object list>
Shows a list of all configuration objects for which val matches at least one configuration value
of the attributes whose name matches with attr_name.
Obj_spec can be "queue" or "queue_domain" or "queue_instance" or "exechost". Note: When "queue_domain"
or "queue_instance" is specified as obj_spec matching is only done with the attribute overridings
concerning the host group or the execution host. In this case queue domain names resp. queue instances
are returned.
Attr_name can be any of the configuration file keywords enlisted in queue_conf(5) or
host_conf(5). Also wildcards can be used to match multiple attributes.
Val can be an arbitrary string or a wildcard expression.
- -sp pe_name -- <show PE configuration>
Show the definition of the parallel environment (PE) specified by the argument.
- -spl -- <show PE-list>
Show a list of all currently defined parallel environments (PEs).
- -sprj project -- <show project>
Shows the definition of the specified project (see project(5)).
- -sprjl -- <show project list>
Shows the list of all currently defined projects.
- -sq wc_queue_list -- <show queues>
Displays one or multiple cluster queues or queue instances. A description of wc_queue_list can
be found in sge_types(1).
- -sql -- <show queue list>
Show a list of all currently defined cluster queues.
- -ss -- <show submit hosts>
Displays the Grid Engine submit host list.
- -ssconf -- <show scheduler configuration>
Displays the current scheduler configuration in the format explained in sched_conf(5).
- -sstnode node_path,... -- <show share tree node>
Shows the name and shares of the specified share tree node(s) (see share_tree(5)).
The node_path is a hierarchical path ([/]node_name[[/.]node_name...]) specifying the
location of a node in the share tree.
- -sstree -- <show share tree>
Shows the definition of the share tree (see share_tree(5)).
- -sst -- <show formatted share tree>
Shows the definition of the share tree in a tree view (see share_tree(5)).
- -sss -- <show scheduler status>
Currently displays the host on which the Grid Engine scheduler is active or an error message
if no scheduler is running.
- -su acl_name -- <show user ACL>
Displays a Grid Engine user access list (ACL).
- -sul -- <show user lists>
Displays a list of names of all currently defined Grid Engine user access lists (ACLs).
- -suser user,... -- <show user>
Shows the definition of the specified user(s) (see user(5)).
- -suserl -- <show users>
Shows the list of all currently defined users.
- -k{m|s|e[j] {host,...|all}} <shutdown Grid Engine> Note: The
-ks switch is deprecated, may be removed in future release. Please use
the -kt switch instead. Used to shutdown Grid Engine components (daemons). In the form
-km sge_qmaster(8) is
forced to terminate in a controlled fashion. In the same way the -ks switch causes termination
of the scheduler thread. Shutdown of running sge_execd(8) processes currently registered is
initiated by the -ke option. If -kej is specified instead, all jobs running on the
execution hosts are aborted prior to termination of the corresponding sge_execd(8). The comma
separated host list specifies the execution hosts to be addressed by the -ke and
-kej option. If the keyword all is specified instead of a host list, all running
sge_execd(8)
processes are shutdown. Job abortion, initiated by the -kej option will result in
dr state for all running jobs until sge_execd(8) is running again. Requires root or manager privileges.
- -kt thread_name <terminate master thread>"
Terminates a thread in the master process. Currently it is only supported to shutdown the "scheduler"
and the "jvm" thread. The command will only be successful if the corresponding thread is running.
- -kec {id,...|all} -- <kill event client>
Used to shutdown event clients registered at sge_qmaster(8). The comma separated event
client list specifies the event clients to be addressed by the -kec option. If the keyword
all is specified instead of an event client list, all running event clients
except special clients like the scheduler thread are terminated. <em>Requires
root/manager/operator privileges.</em>.
Environmental Variables
- SGE_ROOT Specifies the location of the Grid Engine standard configuration files.
- SGE_CELL If set, specifies the default Grid Engine cell. To address a Grid Engine cell
qconf uses (in the order of precedence)
- The name of the cell specified in the environment variable SGE_CELL, if it is set.
- The name of the default cell, i.e. default.
- SGE_DEBUG_LEVEL If set, specifies that debug information should be written to stderr. In addition the level of detail in which debug information
is generated is defined.
- SGE_QMASTER_PORT
If set, specifies the tcp port on which sge_qmaster(8) is expected to listen for communication
requests. Most installations will use a services map entry instead to define that port.
Files
<SGE_ROOT>/<cell>/common/act_qmaster
Grid Engine master host file
Softpanorama Recommended
UGE Manual Pages
Grid Engine Documentation
ge_intro(1), qstat(1),
checkpoint(5), complex(5),
ge_conf(5), host_conf(5), ge_pe(5), queue_conf(5), sge_execd(8),
sge_qmaster(8), ge_resource_quota(5)
qhost(1),
qquota(1),
qselect-ge(1),
qstat-ge(1),
sge_access_list(5),
sge_bootstrap(5),
sge_calendar_conf(5),
sge_checkpoint(5),
sge_complex(5),
sge_conf(5),
sge_host_conf(5),
sge_hostgroup(5),
sge_intro(1),
sge_pe(5),
sge_project(5),
sge_queue_conf(5),
sge_resource_quota(5),
sge_sched_conf(5),
sge_share_tree(5),
sge_user(5),
sge_usermapping(5),
submit(1)
Society
Groupthink :
Two Party System
as Polyarchy :
Corruption of Regulators :
Bureaucracies :
Understanding Micromanagers
and Control Freaks : Toxic Managers :
Harvard Mafia :
Diplomatic Communication
: Surviving a Bad Performance
Review : Insufficient Retirement Funds as
Immanent Problem of Neoliberal Regime : PseudoScience :
Who Rules America :
Neoliberalism
: The Iron
Law of Oligarchy :
Libertarian Philosophy
Quotes
War and Peace
: Skeptical
Finance : John
Kenneth Galbraith :Talleyrand :
Oscar Wilde :
Otto Von Bismarck :
Keynes :
George Carlin :
Skeptics :
Propaganda : SE
quotes : Language Design and Programming Quotes :
Random IT-related quotes :
Somerset Maugham :
Marcus Aurelius :
Kurt Vonnegut :
Eric Hoffer :
Winston Churchill :
Napoleon Bonaparte :
Ambrose Bierce :
Bernard Shaw :
Mark Twain Quotes
Bulletin:
Vol 25, No.12 (December, 2013) Rational Fools vs. Efficient Crooks The efficient
markets hypothesis :
Political Skeptic Bulletin, 2013 :
Unemployment Bulletin, 2010 :
Vol 23, No.10
(October, 2011) An observation about corporate security departments :
Slightly Skeptical Euromaydan Chronicles, June 2014 :
Greenspan legacy bulletin, 2008 :
Vol 25, No.10 (October, 2013) Cryptolocker Trojan
(Win32/Crilock.A) :
Vol 25, No.08 (August, 2013) Cloud providers
as intelligence collection hubs :
Financial Humor Bulletin, 2010 :
Inequality Bulletin, 2009 :
Financial Humor Bulletin, 2008 :
Copyleft Problems
Bulletin, 2004 :
Financial Humor Bulletin, 2011 :
Energy Bulletin, 2010 :
Malware Protection Bulletin, 2010 : Vol 26,
No.1 (January, 2013) Object-Oriented Cult :
Political Skeptic Bulletin, 2011 :
Vol 23, No.11 (November, 2011) Softpanorama classification
of sysadmin horror stories : Vol 25, No.05
(May, 2013) Corporate bullshit as a communication method :
Vol 25, No.06 (June, 2013) A Note on the Relationship of Brooks Law and Conway Law
History:
Fifty glorious years (1950-2000):
the triumph of the US computer engineering :
Donald Knuth : TAoCP
and its Influence of Computer Science : Richard Stallman
: Linus Torvalds :
Larry Wall :
John K. Ousterhout :
CTSS : Multix OS Unix
History : Unix shell history :
VI editor :
History of pipes concept :
Solaris : MS DOS
: Programming Languages History :
PL/1 : Simula 67 :
C :
History of GCC development :
Scripting Languages :
Perl history :
OS History : Mail :
DNS : SSH
: CPU Instruction Sets :
SPARC systems 1987-2006 :
Norton Commander :
Norton Utilities :
Norton Ghost :
Frontpage history :
Malware Defense History :
GNU Screen :
OSS early history
Classic books:
The Peter
Principle : Parkinson
Law : 1984 :
The Mythical Man-Month :
How to Solve It by George Polya :
The Art of Computer Programming :
The Elements of Programming Style :
The Unix Hater’s Handbook :
The Jargon file :
The True Believer :
Programming Pearls :
The Good Soldier Svejk :
The Power Elite
Most popular humor pages:
Manifest of the Softpanorama IT Slacker Society :
Ten Commandments
of the IT Slackers Society : Computer Humor Collection
: BSD Logo Story :
The Cuckoo's Egg :
IT Slang : C++ Humor
: ARE YOU A BBS ADDICT? :
The Perl Purity Test :
Object oriented programmers of all nations
: Financial Humor :
Financial Humor Bulletin,
2008 : Financial
Humor Bulletin, 2010 : The Most Comprehensive Collection of Editor-related
Humor : Programming Language Humor :
Goldman Sachs related humor :
Greenspan humor : C Humor :
Scripting Humor :
Real Programmers Humor :
Web Humor : GPL-related Humor
: OFM Humor :
Politically Incorrect Humor :
IDS Humor :
"Linux Sucks" Humor : Russian
Musical Humor : Best Russian Programmer
Humor : Microsoft plans to buy Catholic Church
: Richard Stallman Related Humor :
Admin Humor : Perl-related
Humor : Linus Torvalds Related
humor : PseudoScience Related Humor :
Networking Humor :
Shell Humor :
Financial Humor Bulletin,
2011 : Financial
Humor Bulletin, 2012 :
Financial Humor Bulletin,
2013 : Java Humor : Software
Engineering Humor : Sun Solaris Related Humor :
Education Humor : IBM
Humor : Assembler-related Humor :
VIM Humor : Computer
Viruses Humor : Bright tomorrow is rescheduled
to a day after tomorrow : Classic Computer
Humor
The Last but not Least Technology is dominated by
two types of people: those who understand what they do not manage and those who manage what they do not understand ~Archibald Putt.
Ph.D
Copyright © 1996-2021 by Softpanorama Society. www.softpanorama.org
was initially created as a service to the (now defunct) UN Sustainable Development Networking Programme (SDNP)
without any remuneration. This document is an industrial compilation designed and created exclusively
for educational use and is distributed under the Softpanorama Content License.
Original materials copyright belong
to respective owners. Quotes are made for educational purposes only
in compliance with the fair use doctrine.
FAIR USE NOTICE This site contains
copyrighted material the use of which has not always been specifically
authorized by the copyright owner. We are making such material available
to advance understanding of computer science, IT technology, economic, scientific, and social
issues. We believe this constitutes a 'fair use' of any such
copyrighted material as provided by section 107 of the US Copyright Law according to which
such material can be distributed without profit exclusively for research and educational purposes.
This is a Spartan WHYFF (We Help You For Free)
site written by people for whom English is not a native language. Grammar and spelling errors should
be expected. The site contain some broken links as it develops like a living tree...
Disclaimer:
The statements, views and opinions presented on this web page are those of the author (or
referenced source) and are
not endorsed by, nor do they necessarily reflect, the opinions of the Softpanorama society. We do not warrant the correctness
of the information provided or its fitness for any purpose. The site uses AdSense so you need to be aware of Google privacy policy. You you do not want to be
tracked by Google please disable Javascript for this site. This site is perfectly usable without
Javascript.
Last modified: March, 12, 2019